Two 'Romeo and Juliets,' in fair Manila

Two 'Romeo and Juliets,' in fair Manila
By Walter Ang
Jan. 31, 2015
Philippine Daily Inquirer

Thea Gloria as Juliet and Russell Legaspi as Romeo.

"Two productions, both alike in dignity,
In fair Manila, where we lay our scene.
From ancient source, staged for this century."

Just time for Valentine's in February, two productions of William Shakespeare's timeless classic on star-crossed lovers "Romeo and Juliet" are happening within days of each other in Manila.

Both productions will be using modern elements to bring the play closer to today's audiences.

Assumption College's (AC) Marie Eugenie Theater for the Arts' (Metta) production features Riki Benedicto and Russell Legaspi alternating as Romeo and Benvolio. Both guest actors are alumni of the Tanghalang Pilipino Actors' Company.

Female roles are portrayed by AC alumnae and students. Thea Gloria, a graduate of the college's Theater Arts program, leads the pool of actresses alternating as Juliet. Gloria's recent credits include Repertory Philippines' "August: Osage County" and "Pinocchio."

Metta's staging will use modern music and dance.

"The themes are very apt even in the 21st century," says director Ana Valdes-Lim. "The tragedy of their love story brings home the message that violence and rivalries only end in devastation and bring no peace."

Valdes-Lim has directed for Tanghalang Pilipino and currently teaches at AC. The costume styling is by Miel Abong, with choreography by Chris Nocon, lighting design by Roldan Lozano and sound design by Joseph Andal.

Marie Eugenie Theater for the Arts' "Romeo and Juliet" runs until Feb. 6 at the Blackbox Theater, Assumption College, San Lorenzo Village, Makati City. Tel. nos. 8942681, 8170757 loc. 1162-1164; e-mail marketing.metta@gmail.com; like on Facebook (metta.ac).

Inaugural productionMeanwhile, Issa Litton will be playing Juliet's mother, Lady Capulet, in Manila Shakespeare Company's production directed by the group's artistic director Nicanor "Nic" Campos.

Rachel Coates plays Juliet and Nelsito Gomez plays Romeo in the group's inaugural production.

Coates' recent credits include "Scrooge the Musical" and "Alice in Wonderland" (Repertory Philippines), and "The Sound of Music" (Resorts World Manila).

Gomez was last seen in "Shrek the Musical" (Atlantis Theatricals Entertainment Group), "Grease" (9 Works Theatricals) and "The Glass Menagerie" (The Sandbox Collective).

Campos is setting the story in 21st-century Manila with all the familiar urban trappings: from selfies to suits worn with shades, from swords replaced with guns and knives to cloaks replaced with hoodies.

"The various strata of Veronese society represented in the play will be paralleled by surprising contemporary equivalents in local culture," he says. "Who knew, for instance, that Juliet's nurse was Shakespeare's greatest yaya?"

Campos himself has performed the Bard's characters such as Oberon, King Lear, Hamlet and Richard III. Recent credits include Claudio/Don Pedro in "Much Ado About Nothing" (Upstart Productions), Malvolio in "Twelfth Night" (Metta) and Petruchio in "The Taming of the Shrew" (Ephesus Teatron).

His recent appearances for Repertory Philippines include Horton the Elephant in "Seussical," Tin Man in "The Wizard of Oz" and The Cheshire Cat/Mock Turtle in "Alice in Wonderland."

Campos says this production will be available for touring for the remainder of the year. The February and March shows will allow educators and groups interested in buying future shows enough time to plan schedules for the coming school year.

Manila Shakespeare Company's "Romeo and Juliet" runs Feb. 27-March 6 at Teatrino, Promenade, Greenhills, San Juan City. Tel. no. 0939-5969250; e-mail mnlshakesco@gmail.com; like on Facebook (ManilaShakespeareCompany).

Also published online:
http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/183250/two-romeo-and-juliets-in-fair-manila

From Tanghalang Pilipino, a Filipino adaptation of 'Dangerous Liaisons'

From Tanghalang Pilipino, a Filipino adaptation of 'Dangerous Liaisons'
By Walter Ang
Jan. 24, 2015
Philippine Daily Inquirer

Shamaine Centenera-Buencamino (seated).
Arnold Reyes and LJ Reyes.

Tanghalang Pilipino (TP) will stage "Juego de Peligro," an adaptation of French army general Pierre Choderlos de Laclos' 18th-century epistolary novel "Les Liaisons dangereuses," this February.

Shamaine Centenera-Buencamino is set to play the Marquise de Merteuil/Margarita, a scheming widow who teams up with Vicomte de Valmont/Vicente (Arnold Reyes) in a contest to see who can corrupt the young and virginal Cécile de Volanges/Cecilia and the virtuous and recently married Madame de Tourvel/Teresa.

Tuxqs Rutaquio, TP associate artistic director, will direct and design the set. James Reyes will handle costume design. Music will be by Jed Balsamo and lighting design by John Batalla.

"JUEGO de Peligro," opening Feb. 20 at CCP Little Theater, stars Shamaine Centenera-Buencamino, Arnold Reyes and LJ Reyes, under Tanghalang Pilipino associate artistic director Tuxqs Rutaquio's direction. Rutaquio also designs the set, James Reyes the costumes.

"JUEGO de Peligro," opening Feb. 20 at CCP Little Theater, stars Shamaine Centenera-Buencamino, Arnold Reyes and LJ Reyes, under Tanghalang Pilipino associate artistic director Tuxqs Rutaquio's direction. Rutaquio also designs the set, James Reyes the costumes.

Elmer Gatchalian handles adaptation and translation duties.

Gatchalian's past plays include "Ambon ng Kristal" (1994 First Prize Palanca Award for One-Act Play) and "Ang Tiririt ng Ibong Adarna," both staged by the Philippine Educational Theater Association (Peta).

He has also translated Nick Pichay's "Almanac for a Revolution" ("Ang Dalawang Buhay ni Plaridel"), also staged by Peta.

Other versions
Gatchalian first encountered the material when he was a journalism major at the University of Santo Tomas (UST) via Christopher Hampton's play adaptation of the novel.

"I saw a copy of the script of   `Les Liaisons dangereuses,' a very slim book, at the UST Central Library," he says. "I loved the play. And then I saw the film version with Glenn Close, which made me love the material even more."

In the acclaimed 1988 film version, Close costarred with John Malkovich, Michelle Pfeiffer, Keanu Reeves and Uma Thurman.

There have been other adaptations of the material. In 1999, it was adapted into the US film "Cruel Intentions," setting the story in a school in New York, starring Sarah Michelle Gellar, Ryan Phillippe and Reese Witherspoon.

"Untold Scandal" is a 2003 South Korean film adaptation which set the story in Korea's golden-era Joseon dynasty. And in 2012, a Chinese film adaptation starred Zhang Ziyi and transposed the story to 1930s Shanghai.

There is even a Twitter adaptation at www.whatthefrench.com/portfolio/dangerous-tweets.

All of which Gatchalian consumed, among other adaptations and related versions, for his research.

"There is also a 1959 film by Roger Vadim, with the story set in a late-1950s French bourgeois milieu," he notes. "I also watched `Valmont,' the 1989 film directed by Milos Forman and starring Annette Bening and Colin Firth."

From France to Philippines
Gatchalian had previously translated Hampton's play in college ("I was bored," he says) but was tasked by TP to adapt the novel from scratch.

"I bought a copy of the Laclos novel translated by Richard Aldington, making a lot of notes on the pages and highlighting passages that would denote character and plot movements. It took me a month to write the first draft," says Gatchalian.

"Tuxqs didn't want a very modern adaptation of the novel. He wanted to retain the elements that made us love the 1988 film by Stephen Frears: the costumes, the pageantry, and, most importantly, the attitudes and mores of a bygone era," explains Gatchalian.

He transports the story of the novel to Intramuros, Manila, during the last years of the Spanish regime.

"As the power of the Spanish conquistadores in the colony began to wane in the last years of the 19th century, Señor Vicente and Señora Margarita are two Spanish peninsulares aristocrats who remain unshaken in their desire to engage in depravity through their vicious games of conquest," he says.

Challenge
Finding the exact time frame of the adaptation was a challenge. Transporting the story to the Spanish-colonial era of the Philippines is not enough; there must be an ideological and historical framework behind the actions and machinations of the two lead characters.

Gatchalian spent two months reading the following books to "absorb the era": "Manila, My Manila" by Nick Joaquin; "Working Women of Manila in the 19th Century" by Dr. Luisa Camagay; "History of the Burgis" and "Turn of the Century" by Gilda Cordero-Fernando; "Crime, Society and the State in the Nineteenth Century Philippines" by Greg Bankoff; "Waiting for Mariang Makiling" by Resil B. Mojares; "Palabas" by Doreen G. Fernandez; "The Promise of the Foreign" by Vicente Rafael; and "Vocabulario de la Lengua Tagala," edited by Virgilio Almario.

"I also consulted Dr. Nicanor Tiongson, a well-respected film professor, critic, Philippine culture expert (and my former boss); and Dr. Vic Torres, an esteemed history professor and playwright, regarding the period setting. My adaptation explores the themes of conquest and class struggle during that particular era," says Gatchalian.

"I see their preoccupation with corrupting their victims as some sort of a desperate attempt by Spain to cling to its power and influence over a colony that was slowly welcoming a new alien presence, the United States, while talks of a mass revolt swirl in the background," he says.

"They both regard themselves as `patriots' defending their motherland against threats of revolutionary leaders and new colonizers, but, ultimately, they become harbingers of moral ruin and social collapse, which contribute greatly to the eventual demise of Spanish power in the country," he adds.

Tanghalang Pilipino's "Juego de Peligro" runs Feb. 20-Mar. 8 at Tanghalang Aurelio Tolentino, Cultural Center of the Philippines. Tel. nos. 8321125 loc. 1620 and 1621, 0905-2544930, 0921-8204155; TicketWorld 8919999; log on: ticketworld.com.ph.

Also published online:
http://lifestyle.inquirer.net/182782/from-tanghalang-pilipino-a-filipino-adaptation-of-dangerous-liaisons